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ALEXANDER I - HUSSAR REGIMENTS
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This section features a set of lithographs by
L. Kiel depicting the Hussar Regiments of the Imperial Russian army during the
reign of Emperor Alexander I. Some were organized as far back ad 1651 and
others during the reign of Empress Catherine II. In 1812 there were 11 army
hussar regiments - fully 20% of the Russian cavalry. Each regiment considsted
of 10 squadrons divided into 2 battalions. On campaigns the regiments took 8
squadrons and the 2 remaining squadrons were in the reserves. The table of
organization of a regiment consisted of one 'chief', 6 staff officers (
colonel, Lt. Colonel, 4 majors), 75 senior officers (6 rotmisters, 10
saf-rotmisters, 20 poruchiks, 34 coronets, 1 shefski and 2 battalion adjutants,
1 quartermaster and 1 kaznach), 130 NCO's,. 1480 privates, 32 trumpeters, 52
non-combatants ( of whom 1 svyashennik, 3 doctors, 2 feldwebels, 1 kistoprav
and 10 clerks) 39 masterovs, 27 furleiters, - 1432 service horses in peacetime
and1582 in wartime (not counting the horses of the officers and military
officials - who owned their own), In each field squadron there were 7 senior
officers, 13 NCO's, 148 privates, 3 trumpeters, and 143 horses. The Pavlograd
Regiment had on its TOE 2 extra NCO's in each squadron. In January of 1813 all
cavalry regiments were reduced to 7 squadrons (6 on campaigns and 1 in reserve)
In 1812-13 the hussar privates were primairly from Ukraine and southern Russia.
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Akhtirski Hussar Regiment - formed 27 June,
1651 from natives of Little Russia (Ukraine) as the Akhtirski Settlement
Cherkasski Regiment -
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Staff trumpeter - Aktirski Hussary Regiment -
1817 - colored lithgraph by L. Kiel
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Senior officer - Aktirski Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Aleksandrovski Hussar Regiment - formed on 28
July, 1783 by general major Baron I. Ye. Ferzyen on the basis of the Dalmatian
and Makyedonski Hussary Regiments, as the Alyeksandriiskii Light horse Regiment
- Yekatyerinuslavski Horse.
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NCO - Aleksandrovski Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Private - Aleksandrovski Hussar Regiment -
1816 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Belorusskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 16
May, 1803 by Count general major P. V. Golyenishchyev-Kutusov in Yekatyerinopol
and Zvyenigorod in Kiev Province on the basis of four squadrons, formerly from
the Alyeksandriiskii, Yelizabetgradskii, Ol'viopol'skii and Pavlogradskii
Hussar Regiments
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Private - Belorusski Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Senior officer - Belorusski Hussar Regiment -
1815 -color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Elizavetgradskii Hussar Regiment - formed on
22 March, 1764 in the fortress of St. Yelizavyet from Cossacks serving in the
fortress as the Yelizavyetgrad Lancer Regiment
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Staff officer - Elizavetgradskii Hussar
Regment - 1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Private - Elizavetgradskii Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Grodnyenskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 13
July, 1806 by Colonel D. D. Shyepyelyev in Toropts in the Pskov Province on the
basis of five squadrons formerly in the Alyeksandriiskii, Izumskii,
Ol'viopol'skii, and Sumskii Hussar Regiments
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NCO - Grodnenskii Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Senior officer - Grodnenskii Hussar Regiment
- 1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Irkutskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 17
December, 1812 on the basis of the Irkutski Dragoon and Moskva Hussar Count
Saltikov Regiments
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Senior officer - Irkutskii Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Staff officer - Irkutskii Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Izumskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 27 July,
1651 from natives of Little Russia as the Izumskii Settlement Cherkasskii
Cossack Regiment
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Staff trumpeter - Izumskii Hussar Regiment -
1817 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Private - Izumskii Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Mariupol'skii Hussar Regiment - formed on 28
July, 1783 from the Luganski and Poltavski Lancer Regiments as the
Mariupol'skii Light Horse Regiment
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Private - Mariupol'skii Hussar
Regiment - 1816 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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NCO - Mariupol'skii Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Pavlogradskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 28
July, 1783 by general lieutenant Baron I. A. Igyel'sgtrom on the basis of the
Dnyeprovskii and Yekatyerinoslavskii Lancer Regiments.
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Private - Pavlogradskii Hussar Regiment -
1816 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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NCO - Pavlogradskii Hussar Regiment - 1816 -
color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Sumskii Hussar Regiment - formed on 27, July
1651 from settlers in Little Russia as the Sumskii Settlement Cherkasskii
Cossack Regiment.
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Senior officer - Sumskii Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Staff trumpeter - Sumskii Hussar Regiment -
1817 - color lithgraph by L. Kiel
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The Ol'viopol'skii and Lubenskii Hussar
Regiments - formed on 28 June, 1783 by general major baron I. Ye. Ferzen from
the Serbski and Bolgarski hussars and on 14 March, 1807 by general major A. P.
Melissin in Shkolov and Mogilev on Dnestr river from Russian volunteers and
foreigners
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Private - Olviopol'skii Hussar Regiment -
1816 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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Staff officer - Lubenskii Hussar Regiment -
1815 - color lithograph by L. Kiel
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