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Detail of map 29 in Innermostasia - this important map shows the area at Lou-lan and to the north and west - note Altmish-bulak and Astin-bulak springs are nearby to the north. Stein maps the dry bed of the Kuruk-darya which he believed passed north of Lou-lan during the early centuries in which it was a Chinese post. The route north-west from Altmish-bulak leads to Singer.

 

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