SOVIET VOROSHILOV ACADEMY LECTURES
LIST OF GRAPHICS

Front 1 - Main components of front headquarters

Front 2 Front headquarters - staff

Front 3 Front headquarters -chiefs of arms and services

Front 4 Front command post support elements

Front 5 Front signal units

Front 6 Front units and formations

Front 7 Combined arms army organization

Front 8 Tank army organization

Front 9 Air army organization

Front 10 Front surface to surface missile brigade

Front 11 Supreme High Command artillery units

Front 12 Front air defense units

Front 13 Front reconnaissance units

Front 14 Front engineer units

Front 15 Front radio electronic warfare units

Front 16 Main components of front rear services

Front 17 Front rear services base

Front 18 Front forward base

Front 19 Front rear service rear hospital base

Front 20 Front rear service forward hospital base

Front 21 Front motor transport brigade

Front 22 Front railroad brigade

Front 23 Front traffic control brigade

Front 24 Front pipeline brigade

Front 25 Front bridge construction brigade

Front 26 Front repair and evacuation units

Front 27 Front security division

Front 28 Schematic diagram front offensive operation

Front 29 Schematic diagram front nuclear war - dividing enemy into groups

Front 30 Schematic diagram front nuclear war - double envelopment

Front 31 Schematic diagram front nuclear war - combined methods

Front 32 Schematic diagram front nuclearwar - envelopment against an obstacle

Front 33 Schematic diagram front non-nuclear war - frontal blow in two directions

Front 34 Schematic diagram front non-nuclear war - converging blows

Front 35 Schematic diagram front non-nuclear war - blow along a coastline

Front 36 Schematic diagram division defensive positions

Front 37 Schematic diagram army defensive positions

Front 38 Schematic diagram front defensive positions

Front 39 Schematic diagram conterattack by division second echelon

Front 40 Schematic diagram counterattack by army second echelon

Front 41 Schematic diagram counterattack by front reserve

Front 42 Schematic diagram air army missions in initial nuclear strike

Front 43 Schematic diagram air army missions to cover rear service targets

Front 44 Schematic diagram air army missions in counter air

Front 45 Schematic diagram air army missions in support of ground troops

Front 46 Schematic diagram air army plan for front operation

Front 47 Schematic diagram front air army - troop control system

Front 48 Artillery division

Front 49 Army artillery

Front 50 Army anti-tank regiment

Front 51 Division artillery regiment

Front 52 Division multiple rocket launcher battalion

Front 53 Division anti-tank battalion

Front 54 Army surface to surface missile launcher brigade

Front 55 Division free rocket battalion

Front 56 Schematic diagram front air defense plan

Front 57 Schematic diagram interaction of fighter air and SAM units - vertical

Front 58 Schematic diagram interaction of fighter air and SAM units - horizontal

Front 59 Motor rifle division

Front 60 Tank division

Front 61 Army air defense missile regiment

Front 62 Army antiaircraft artillery units

Front 63 Army reconnaissance units

Front 64 Army reconnaissance troops of arms of service and special troops

Front 65 Army chemical warfare troops units

Front 66 Army engineer troops

Front 67 Army signal troops

Front 68 Army radio electronic combat troops

Front 69 Schematic diagram army combat disposition for offensive

Front 70 Schematic diagram army - nuclear war - conduct of offensive

Front 71 Schematic diagram army - nuclear war - envelopment

Front 72 Schematic diagram army -nuclear war - encirclement

Front 73 Schematic diagram army - committing second echelon division

Front 74 Schematic diagram army - non-nuclear war - penetration

Front 75 Schematic diagram army - non-nuclear war - encirclement

Front 76 Schematic diagram army - attack against hasty prepared defense

Front 77 Schematic diagram army - coordinated encirclement with two armies

Front 78 Soviet map symbols sheet 1

Front 79 Soviet map symbols sheet 2

Front 80 Soviet map symbols sheet 3

Front 81 Schematic diagram Artillery against counterattack

Front 82 Schematic diagram artillery successive concentrations of fire

Front 83 Schematic diagram artillery fire curtain or rolling barrage

Front 84 Nomogram for calculating artillery fire against prepared positions

Front 85 Nomogram for determining required number of anti-tank weapons

Chaonehbk Figure 1 - Basic elements of headquarters organization

Chaonehbk Figure 2 - General form of command and special subordination

Chaonehbk Figure 3 - Locations of command posts

Chaonehbk Figure 4 - Forms of offensive operation

Chaonehbk Figure 5 - Relation of missions in time and space

Chaonehbk Figure 6 - Counterattacks

Chaonehbk Figure 7 - National unit coefficients

Chaonehbk Figure 8 - Sample probabilities table

Chaonehbk Figure 9 - Division attack option one

Chaonehbk Figure 10 - Division attack option two

Chaonehbk Figure 11 - Division atack option three

Chaonehbk Figure 12 - Movement from garrison

Chatwohbk Figure 13 - Division Headquarters organization

Chatwohbk Figure 14 - Division main Command post

Chatwohbk Figure 15 - Division Forward Command post

Chatwohbk Figure 16 - Division Rear Command post

Chatwohbk Figure 17 - Signal Diagram

Chatwohbk Figure 18 - Division Signal units

Chatwohbk Figure 19 - Process of decision making (1)

Chatwohbk Figure 20 - Process of decisio nmaking (2)

Chatwohbk Figure 21 - Correlation of Forces table

Chatwohbk Figure 22 - Description of meeting engagement

Chatwohbk Figure 23 - Division planning exercise - current situation

Chatwohbk Figure 24 - Division planning exercise - forcast situation

Chatwohbk Figure 25 - Regiment Staff

Chatwohbk Figure 26 - Regiment command post

Chatwohbk Figure 27 - Regimental signal company

Chatwohbk Figure 28 - Table for planning time

Chatwohbk Figure 29 - Regiment in division meeting engagement

Chatwohbk Figure 30 - Diagram of meeting engagement

Chatwohbk Figure 31 - Diagram of motor rifle battalion in attack

Chatwohbk Figure 32 - Diagram of regiment in attack

Chathreehbk Figure 33 - Army Staff

Chathreehbk Figure 34 - Army main Command post

Chathreehbk Figure 35 - Army Forward Command post

Chathreehbk Figure 36 - Army Rear Command post

Chathreehbk Figure 37 - Army Headquarters Support Troops

Chathreehbk Figure 38 - Army Signal Troops

Chathreehbk Figure 39 - Army Planning Documents

Chathreehbk Figure 40 - Map of Army Operations

Chafourhbk Figure 41 - Front Headquarters

Chafourhbk Figure 42 - Main components of front headquarters

Chafourhbk Figure 43 - Front command post and direct support elements

Chafourhbk Figure 44 - Front signal units

Chafourhbk Figure 45 - Front communications system

Chafourhbk Figure 46 - Airborne command posts

Chafourhbk Figure 47 - Army mobile command post vehicle

Chafourhbk Figure 48 - Front mobile command post vehicle

Chafourhbk Figure 49 - Front command post composition

Chafourhbk Figure 50 - Front command post dimensions

Chafourhbk Figure 51 - Front (army) command post schematic

Chafourhbk Figure 52 - Schematic layout of front air army control system

Chafourhbk Figure 53 - Front planning documents

Chafourhbk Figure 54 - Table of movement of aviation units

Normfig Figure 55 - Norms for times to accomplish tasks

Normfig Figure 56 - Norms for average rate of advance

Normfig Figure 57 - Norms for density of defense

Normfig Figure 58 - Norms for locations

Normfig Figure 59 - Diagram of division offensive norms

Normfig Figure 60 - Diagram of front offensive planning factors

Normfig Figure 61 - Combat reconnaissance units

Normfig Figure 62 - Limits of visual observation

Normfig Figure 63 - Aerial Reconnaissance

Normfig Figure 64 - Drone reconnaissance aircraft

Normfig Figure 65 - Visual reconnaissance range

Normfig Figure 66 - Artillery reconnaissance

Normfig Figure 67 - Preparation time for reconnaissance report

Normfig Figure 68 - Tactical-technical characteristics of transport aircraft

Normfig Figure 69 - Echeloning material reserves of the front

Normfig Figure 70 - Norms for material reserves in the army

Normfig Figure 71 - Requirements for material reserves in offensive

Normfig Figure 72 - Operational expenditure and reserves

Normfig Figure 73 - Location of rear supply and support elements

Normfig Figure 74 - Protection against radiation

Normfig Figure 75 - Coefficients of reduction of radiation

Normfig Figure 76 - Movement data for tracked and wheeled vehicles

Normfig Figure 77 - Average speed of march and length of daily march

Normfig Figure 78 - Times to form unit column

Normfig Figure 79 - Distances between column elements

Normfig Figure 80 - March, halt, and rest durations

Normfig Figure 81 - General character of tactical calculations

Normfig Figure 82 - Nomogram for calculating duration of a march

Normfig Figure 83 - Nomogram for calculating duration of movement from assembly area to start line

Normfig Figure 84 - Nomogram for calculating time required for mobile column to deply into new area

Normfig Figure 85 - Form to calculate time unit is in new area

Normfig Figure 86 - Form for calculating duration of march

Normfig Figure 87 - Form to calculate required rate of travel

Normfig Figure 88 - Calculation of duration of march over complex route

Normfig Figure 89 - Nomogram for calculating length of mobile formation consisting of several columns

Normfig Figure 90 - Nomogram to calculate time required to pass narrow spot on route

Normfig Figure 91 - Nomogram to calculate time required to pass difficult section of route

Normfig Figure 92 - Nomogram to calculate time head and tail of column will pass regulation point

Normfig Figure 93 - Nomogram to calculate time and distance to point of meeting engagement

Normfig Figure 94 - Calculation of time to advance and deploy into the attack from line of march

Normfig Figure 95 - Form for calculation of expected time and location of meeting engagement

Normfig Figure 96 - Nomogram for calculating expected time and speed to overtake retreating enemy

Normfig Figure 97 - Nomogram to calculate time available to plan fire on advancing enemy

Normfig Figure 98 - Calculation of duration of operation in one location

Normfig Figure 99 - Nomogram for calculating the combined effectiveness of several systems

Normfig Figure 100 - Coefficients of comensurability

Normfig Figure 101 - Expected losses

Normfig Figure 102 - Nomogram to determine required enemy losses to achieve correlation of forces

Normfig Figure 103 - Nomoram relating corelation of forces to rate of advance (1)

Normfig Figure 104 - Nomogram relating correlation of forces to rate of advance (2)

Normfig Figure 105 - Force attrition nomogram - army

Normfig Figure 106 - Force attrition nomogram - front

Normfig Figure 107 - Table for calculating restoration of combat effectiveness

Normfig Figure 108 - Form for calculating expected radiation doses

Normfig Figure 109 - Nomogram for calculating expected radiation dose

Normfig Figure 110 - Table to enter description of travel routes

Normfig Figure 111 - Graph of effectiveness of alternate routes

Normfig Figure 112 - Table of effectiveness indicators for march routes

Normfig Figure 113 - Table of effectiveness of artillery fire on targets

Normfig Figure 114 - Table of effectiveness of artillery fire on targets

Normfig Figure 115 - Table of effectiveness of artillery fire on targets

Normfig Figure 116 - Form for calculating weapons effectiveness

Normfig Figure 117 - Form for calculating probabillity of target detection

Normfig Figure 118 - Form for calculating search length

Normfig Figure 119 - Nomogram for calculating probability of target detection

Normfig Figure 120 - Value of coefficient

Normfig Figure 121 - Nomogram to determine quantity of march routes

Normfig Figure 122 - Conditions of formation shift (a) and deployment (b) of columns on a march

Normfig Figure 123 - Formation change of columns into movement

Normfig Figure 124 - Relationship between speed, time, and distance required for columns to move from sequence head-to-tail into line abreast

Normfig Figure 125 - Values of coefficient K

Normfig Figure 126 - Types of fire and their use

Normfig Figure 127 - Diagram of successive concentration of fire

Normfig Figure 128 - Diagram of fire curtain or rolling barrage

Normfig Figure 129 - Time to relocate artillery

Normfig Figure 130 - Composition of artillery groups

Normfig Figure 131 - Artillery preparatory fire

Normfig Figure 132 - Artillery density norms for breakthrough

Normfig Figure 133 - Width of front covered by anti-tank units

Normfig Figure 134 - Artillery norms for guns versus targets

Normfig Figure 135 - Rocket unit locations

Normfig Figure 136 - Safe distances from nuclear explosions

Normfig Figure 137 - Technical data for rockets

Normfig Figure 138 - Estimated units of fire (BK)

Normfig Figure 139 - Form for calculation of artillery capability

Normfig Figure 140 - Nomogram for calculating artillery fire against enemy personnel and weapons

Normfig Figure 141 - Nomogram for calculating the required number of anti-tank weapons

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Normfig Figure 143 - Nomogram to calculate time required to shift positions

Normfig Figure 144 - Example artillery fire ammunition totals

Normfig Figure 145 - Sample list of command post areas

Normfig Figure 146 - Sample table for calculating fire

Normfig Figure 147 - Target list for preparatory fire

Normfig Figure 148 - Targets for artillery fire

Normfig Figure 149 - Calculation of artillery requirements

Normfig Figure 150 - Example division artillery requirement

Normfig Figure 151 - Sample calculation of artillery fire

Normfig Figure 152 - Sample artillery fire for assault support

Normfig Figure 153 - Target area neutralized by 122mm how battalion

Normfig Figure 154 - Firing capabilities 152 howitzer

Normfig Figure 155 - Number of Artillery batteries to neutalize targets

Normfig Figure 156 - Norms for shell expenditure to barrages

Normfig Figure 157 - Conversion coefficients - artillery

Normfig Figure 158 - Average expenditure artillery battery

Normfig Figure 159 - Breakdown of division ammunition supply

Normfig Figure 160 - Norms to neutralze artillery battery

Normfig Figure 161 - Fire assaults and fire concentrations

Normfig Figure 162 - Sample target areas for division CP's

Normfig Figure 163 - Norms for neutralization

Normfig Figure 164 - Artillery and mortar units of fire

Normfig Figure 165 - Predicted bombardment of unobserved strong point

Normfig Figure 166 - Ammunition norms for neutralization of SP artillery

Normfig Figure 167 - Norms - average ammunition required to neutralize

Normfig Figure 168 - Minimum number 152 Gun-How to neutralize artillery battery

Normfig Figure 169 - Norm- ammunition required to neutralize SP artillery

Normfig Figure 170 - Artillery required to neutralize one battery

Normfig Figure 171 - Required guns to destroy missile launcher

Normfig Figure 172 - Ammunition expenditure norm for stationary targets

Normfig Figure 173 - Ammunition norm against well prepared defense strong point

Normfig Figure 174 - Norm - ammunition to neutralize SP artillery

Normfig Figure 175 - Probability against hastily occupied strong point

Normfig Figure 176 - Probability against hastily occupied strong point

Normfig Figure 177 - Rate of fire for various artillery pieces

Normfig Figure 178 - Rate of fire for mortars

Normfig Figure 179 - Average reaction time for artillery to fire orders

Normfig Figure 180 - Rate of fire for multiple rocket launchers

Normfig Figure 181 - Locatins of artillery deployment

Normfig Figure 182 - Area of maximum effect for artillery fire

Normfig Figure 183 - Time required for artillery to relocate

Normfig Figure 184 - Ammunition expenditure norms against unobserved targets

Engstrans Figure 185 - Nomogram to calculate duration of crossing obstacle with ferrying equipment

Engstrans Figure 186a - Form to calculate the duration of a river crossing of sub-units on amphibious crossing equipment-

Engtrans Figure 186b - Form to calculate the duration of a river crossing of sub-units on amphibious crossing equipment

Engtrans Figure 187 - Nomogram to calculate tank crossing under water

Engtrans Figure 188 - Nomogram for calculating duration of crossing a water obstacle

Engtrans Figure 189 - Form to calculatemanpower and equipment for fortification construction

Engtrans Figure 190 - Nomogram for calculating mine fields

Engtrans Figure 191 - Form to calculate tranportation requirement

Engtrans Figure 192 - Table to calculate time to transport given load

Engtrans Figure 193 - Table to calculate duration of rail movement

Engtrans Figure 194 - Form to calculate required number of aircraft

Engtrans Figure 195 - Nomogram for determining fuel requirements

Engtrans Figure 196 - Nomogram to determine traffic capacity of route

Chasixhbk Figure 197 - Message Journal

Chasixhbk Figure 198 - Table of daily staff activity

Chasixhbk Figure 199 - Combat daily duty chart (front)

Chasixhbk Figure 200 - Diagram of commander - staff interaction

Chasixhbk Figure 201 - Form for distribution of support forces

Chasixhbk Figure 202 - Availability of Time and use of Chemical and Nuclear Weapons

Chasixhbk Figure 203 - Destruction of Targets in First Nuclear Strike

Chasixhbk Figure 204 - Distribution of Aviation Resources

Chasixhbk Figure 205 - Correlation of Forces Table A

Chasixhbk Figure 206 - Correlation of Forces Table B

Chasixhbk Figure 207 - Correlation of Forces Table C

Chasixhbk Figure 208 - Correlation of Forces Table D

Chasixhbk Figure 209 - Correlation of Forces Table E

Chasixhbk Figure 210 - Availability of Tanks, SP guns and Armored Vehicles

Chasixhbk Figure 211 - Availability and Distribution of Material Supplies

Chasixhbk Figure 212 - Table of Warning Signals

Chasixhbk Figure 213 - Composition of Reconnaissance forces

Chasixhbk Figure 214 - Calculation of Reconnaissance forces and means

Chasixhbk Figure 215 - Graphic Plan of Reconnaissance

Chasixhbk Figure 216 - Written Instructions to Reconnaissance plan

Chasixhbk Figure 217 - Distribution of Artillery and Artillery Units from Army

Chasixhbk Figure 218 - Graphic ofArtillery Preparation Fire

Chasixhbk Figure 219 - Graphic of Initial Nuclear Strike

Chasixhbk Figure 220 - Annex to Division Artillery Fire plan

Chasixhbk Figure 221 - Echelonment of Ammunition Supply in the Division

Chasixhbk Figure 222 - Division artillery plan map

Chasixhbk Figure 223 - Echelonment of material in division

Chasixhbk Figure 224 - Calendar plan

Chasixhbk Figure 225 - Combat Grouping of Army

Chasixhbk Figure 226 - Distribution of Support Units

Chasixhbk Figure 227 - Availability and Time of Use of Chemical and Nuclear Weapons

Chasixhbk Figure 228 - Desteruction of Targets in First Nuclear Strike

Chasixhbk Figure 229 - Graphic for Initial Nuclear Strike

Chasixhbk Figure 230 - Correlation of Forces Table

Chasixhbk Figure 231 - Correlation of Forces Table (cont)

Chasixhbk Figure 232 - Correlation of Forces Table (cont)

Chasixhbk Figure 233 - Availability of Tanks SP guns, and Armored Vehicles

Chasixhbk Figure 234 - Avaiability, Location and Distribution of material supplies

Chasixhbk Figure 235 - Warning Signal Plan

Chasixhbk Figure 236 - Interaction plan

Chasixhbk Figure 237 - Composition of army reconnaissance forces

Chasixhbk Figure 238 - Distribution of Reconnaissance forces

Chasixhbk Figure 239 - Written Instructions to Army Reconnaissance Plan

Chasixhbk Figure 240 - Army Reconnaissance Plan map

Chasixhbk Figure 241 - Distribution of army and front artillery

Chasixhbk Figure 242 - Map of army artillery plan

Chasixhbk Figure 243 - Graphic of artillery preparatory fire

Chasixhbk Figure 244 - Availability of material supplies

Chasixhbk Figure 245 - Engineer grouping (blank form)

Chasixhbk Figure 246 - Army Engineer grouping table

Chasixhbk Figure 247 - Echelonment of material in army

Chasixhbk Figure 248 - Material requirements for army operation

Chasixhbk Figure 249 - Echelonment of material means in front

Chasixhbk Figure 250 - Plan for rear service support

Chasixhbk Figure 251 - Calendar Plan

Chasixhbk Figure 252 - Combat grouping of front

Chasixhbk Figure 253 - Distribution of support units

Chasixhbk Figure 254 - Distribution of nuclear and chemical weapons

Chasixhbk Figure 255 - Distribution of Air Sorties

Chasixhbk Figure 256 - Correlation of forces and means (eight tables)

Chasixhbk Figure 257 - Availability and technical condition of armored vehicles

Chasixhbk Figure 258 - Availability and location of material supplies

Chasixhbk Figure 259 - Distribution of artillery

Chasixhbk Figure 260 - Distribution of artillery

Chasixhbk Figure 261 - Signal warning plan

Chasixhbk Figure 262 - Table of interaction

Chasixhbk Figure 263 - Sample of Table of Interaction for front

Chasixhbk Figure 264 - Guiding data for reconnaissance forces

Chasixhbk Figure 265 - Graphic plan of flight of reconnaissance air

Chasixhbk Figure 266 - Calculation of reconnaissance forces

Chasixhbk Figure 267 - Distribution of reconnaissance forces and means

Chasixhbk Figure 268 - Written instructions for front reconnaissance

Chasixhbk Figure 269 - Written instructions for front reconnaissance

Chasixhbk Figure 270 - Front reconnaissance plan map

Chasixhbk Figure 271 - Assessment of opposing nuclear missile units

Chasixhbk Figure 272 - Ammunition requirements and supply

Chasixhbk Figure 273 - Plan for employment of rocket troops

Chasixhbk Figure 274 - Graphic of initial nuclear strike

Chasixhbk Figure 275 - Graphic of initial nuclear strike

Chasixhbk Figure 276 - Echelonment of material means in the front

Chasixhbk Figure 277 - Distribution of air sorties in missions

Chasixhbk Figure 278 - Graphic of initial nuclear strike by air army

Chasixhbk Figure 279 - Graphic of air operation

Chasixhbk Figure 280 - Distribution of engineer units

Chasixhbk Figure 281 - Frequency allocation table

Chasixhbk Figure 282 - Conversation table

Chasixhbk Figure 283 Composition of front rear service organizations

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